八年级签约班 教学内容
10.15-10.16
1.默写 七年级第一单元和第二单元的单词,并讲解个别重点单词 ⑴ first name 名字
Last name =family name 姓氏
⑵ no 表示否定 不是 not 构成否定形式 不是 No =not any/a
I have no brother =I don’t have any brothers/I don’t have a brother. ⑶ in English 用英语说 what’s this in English? ⑷ lost and found 失物招领 2.讲解一二单元的重点内容 人称代词有三种 第一人称: I we
第二人称: you you(你们) 第三人称:he she it they 熟记:
主格 I We You You(你们) He She It they 宾格 Me Us You You Him Her It them 形容词物主代词 my Our Your Your His Her Its Their 改错:
1.The teacher likes I . I 改为me (因为me在该句中充当宾语,所以用宾格) 2.She is he mother he 改为his(因为his 在句中表示他的,而he 只能做主语3.区别:it’s; it is; its
It’s 是it is 的缩写形式,但是在句首时,两者可以互换,但是作为一般疑问句的回答时,只能用it is Its为形容词物主代词
4 陈述句 有肯定的陈述句和否定的陈述句
疑问句 .有一般疑问句和特殊疑问句之分
一般疑问句是以 ―yes‖ ―no‖回答开头的疑问句 特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词 what how when where 引导的疑问句
肯定句:He is a student He can swim. He likes apples.
否定句:He is not a student . He can not swim He doesn’t like apples 一般疑问句:Is he a student?? Can he swim? Does he like apples? 注意: 否定句 一般疑问句改写时候,如果原句中没有be动词 情态动词时候才能使用助动词 do/does/did
5. this (这个)----------these (这些) that (那个)-------those(那些)
This is an apple (改为复数) -------These are apples Those are bananas.(改为单数)--------That is a banana.
注意: “a”“an”的使用情况,两者都表示一个 an用于修饰首字母发元音的名字 6. 练习:
①What’s name?
A you B I C She D his
②----What’s your name? is Gina brown.
A I’m B My name C Her name D His name ③ ---what is your phone number ?----- 3891565 A I am B He is C She is D It’s
④---Is Tom Chinese boy ?----No.he is English? A a ; a B a, an C an ; an D an a ⑤ –What is that ,tom? --- a pencil. A It’s B Is C I am D That’s ⑥ sister is twelve and is a student A His; she B Her his C They his D My I ⑦It’s English dictionary.
A a B he C she D her
⑧ –what is that English?—It is eraser. A on a B in an C to a D in a
7.带读八年级第四单元的单词,并默写,讲解个别单词的用法 ⑴ four—fourteen—forty 注意:forty 中没有 ―u‖ Hundred 拼写容易犯错
⑵ 花费:take cost spend pay
①It takes sb.(宾格) +时间 + to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事 took(过去式)
②物体 +cost +人(宾格)+金钱 某物花费某人多少钱 cost(过去式)
③人+spend +时间/金钱 in doing sth. 某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事
spent(过去式)
③人+spend +时间/金钱 on sth. 某人花费多少时间/金钱在某事上
spent(过去式)
④人+pay 金钱for 某物 某人为某物花多少钱 paid(过去式)
例句:① it takes me half an hour to do my homework.
② the pen costs me $5
③ I spend half an hour doing my homework. ③ I spend half an hour on my homework. ④ I pay $5 for the pen
⑶ 区别:how far ; how long ;how many; how much how far 对于距离提问 how long 对于时间段提问
how many 对于可数名词的复数提问 how much 对于不可数名词的复数提问 ⑷ depend on 依靠,依赖
例如:It depends on the weather.
7. 讲解练习 第十页
注意 句型转换 第2题 第8题 第9题
1. You should drink something before going out.(改为否定句)
You should not drink anything before going out 2. Hhe has a bad cold (对画线句子提问) What is the matter with him?
3. I think you should go to bed early. (改为否定句) I don’t think you should go to bed early. 4.You should drink some hot tea.( 对画线句子提问) What should I do ?
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