四季桂花可以放室内养殖吗?
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-22 03:09
共5个回答
懂视网
时间：2022-10-03 09:53
1、可以。对环境要求不高，而且适应性强，有美化室内的效果。
2、室内养殖技巧：要选好盆土，桂花喜欢微酸性、排水良好、肥沃的沙质壤土。桂花在强酸性土壤中生长缓慢，叶黄叶枯，分枝少;在pH值3一4的土壤中，嫁接的二年幼苗，当年分枝2个一3个，枝长只有6cm，比pH值为6的土壤中，少分枝2倍，短1倍-2倍。在碱性土壤中，两三个月就出现叶枯姜，并逐渐死亡。
3、花旺在于肥，桂花喜欢猪粪。可拌于盆土中，或腐熟晒干后施在盆底。施肥量以盆高的1/4为准，肥上要搜盖一层1寸一2寸左右厚的土，然后栽上四季桂，一年内可不用再施肥。在城市没有猪粪的地方，可用驴、马、骡的蹄子角沤成水，春天发芽时浇一次，到八月份前，每隔7天一10天浇一次。也可用酱渣、黄豆炒熟，生花生米炒熟，研成面，挖环根穴埋于盆土中。据观察:肥足则花旺、花香，花多2倍一3倍。肥不足，分枝少，花少，花不香。
4、浇水要适宜，桂花浇水要掌握二少一多:新梢发生前换盆的植株少浇水，阴雨天少浇水，夏秋季干早天应多浇水。换盆浇透水后，经常保持50%左右含水量，伏天(7一9)月土壤含水量应在60%左右。鉴别方法:用手一捏盆土能成团.放下即散开。阴雨天要注意排水，以防积水烂根。实践证明土壤积水90%以上，桂花容易演死。
5、同时还要保持空气湿度。把桂花放在向阴处，每天一早晚各向叶面喷一次水。或旁边放一盛水的鱼缸或小盆，并把桂花放在露天地里承受夜露而增湿以保持叶片新鲜。
6、花期控制，四季桂的花芽形成和分化至开花需要经过高温一一低温—高温过程。在高温摄氏30℃左右时开始分化、25天一31天形成花芽，经15℃左右3天一5天的低沮休眠，花芽才开始萌动。花芽萌动后，在25C高温以上，很快开花。
7、造型，桂花主要以观叶、观型、观花为主。花小但香，主要是叶和型美。造型要表现出繁荣富贵、庄严肃穆、高雅无邪的气魄。可以选用女贞作砧木，先把大叶女贞移至花盆，从夏至到秋分这段时间，全可用靠接方法嫁接，即把桂花的枝，靠接在女贞枝上，去掉女贞的枝头.待成活后再把桂花从母体.L剪断，形成一株新的桂花，一般成活率可达100%。有些女贞砧木形态不美，可先选型，如曲弓、扭曲等，按个人爱好造型后再靠接。没有大叶女贞的地方可用小叶女贞作砧木。桂花靠接后，不能忽视浇水，和正常管理一样。
热心网友
时间：2023-01-12 15:04
答：四季挂花可以室内养殖，技术要点：
1、盆土
桂花喜欢微酸性的土壤，所以盆土可用腐殖土或泥炭、园土、沙土或河沙（比例为5:3:2）混合。盆土制作好后，pH要保持在5.5～6.5。培养土在装盆前用0.1％的高锰酸钾溶液进行消毒。用盆以瓦盆为最佳，渗水及透气性能好是选择的标准。因为盆土基质有限，所以一般l～2年，在早春时换盆一次，有利于桂花健壮生长。
2、浇水
桂花喜欢高温、干燥，所以浇水一定要掌握“二少一多”的原则，也就是新梢萌发前要少浇，阴雨天也少浇，夏秋季干旱要多浇，而平时浇水则以保持土壤含水量50％左右为好。要注意防盆内积水烂根。在夏季气温不要超过35℃时。所以在夏天高温干燥的时候，浇水一定要足，每天早上浇一次，傍晚看看盆土干湿情况，如果干就再浇一次，中午要遮荫，避免高温影响，最好经常向花盆四周喷水降温。
3、施肥
桂花喜欢有机肥。一般桂花春天发芽以后每隔10天左右施一次充分腐熟的稀薄饼肥水或猪粪液。7月以后施复合有机肥最佳。9月初施最后一次以磷肥为主的液肥，能够促进桂花生长，有利于开花。
4、修枝
盆栽桂花最好选矮壮、主干粗、枝叶匀称的。如达不到要求，可在上盆后短截修枝。一般可进行春秋两次修枝，第一次修剪在秋季开花后进行，修剪时要根据植株长势适当修剪生长过密枝的，使每个侧枝上均匀留下粗壮短枝，把徒长枝剪去。第二次修剪在早春未萌发前进行，把过冬的一些枯枝、弱枝、病虫枝剪去。
5、病虫防治
桂花的病虫害很多，这里不再一一举例说明，主要就是，要及时观察，及时喷药防治。
6、注意事项
选择桂花时最好选择抗性强的品种，室内养殖要注意保证桂花充足的光照。
参考资料：
【简介】
四季桂是桂花的一个优良品种，四季开花，四季飘香。夏秋两季芳香浓郁，春冬两季微有香气。常植于园林内、道路两侧、草坪和院落等地，是机关、学校、军队、企事业单位、街道和家庭的绿化树种。四季桂花属于常绿乔木，根系发达，叶对生。喜温暖湿润的气候，不耐严寒。
中文学名：四季桂花 界：植物界 门：被子植物门 纲：双子叶植物纲
目：唇形目 科：木樨科 属：木樨属 种：四季桂花
【形态特征】
常绿阔叶乔木，高可达15米，树冠可覆盖400平方米，桂花实生苗有很明显的主根，根系发达深长。幼根浅黄褐色，老根是黄褐色。叶对生，叶面光滑，革质，近轴面暗亮绿色，远轴面色较淡。具有叠生芽2至3对。
【产地分布】
四季桂花长江流域及其以南地区，北方地区多见盆栽。
1、北*带落叶、常绿阔叶混交林区 （主要城市：南京、扬州、镇江、南通、常州、无锡、苏州、合肥、芜湖、安庆、淮南、襄樊、十堰）。
2、中*带常绿、落叶阔叶林区 （主要城市：武汉、沙市、黄石、宜昌、南昌、景德镇、九江、吉安、井冈山、赣州、上海、长沙、株洲、岳阳、怀化、吉首、常德、湘潭、衡阳、邵阳、桂林、温州、金华、宁波、重庆、成都、 四季桂(5张)都江堰、绵阳、内江、乐山、自贡、攀枝花、贵阳、遵义、六盘水、安顺、昆明、大理）。
3、南*带常绿阔叶林区 （主要城市：福州、厦门、泉州、漳州、广州、佛山、顺德 、东莞、惠州、汕头、台北、柳州、桂平、个旧）。
【生长习性】
四季桂，弱阳性，喜温暖湿润气候，有一定的抗寒能力，但不耐严寒。喜光，也耐荫，在幼苗时要有一定的遮荫度。对土壤要求不高，喜地势高燥、富含腐殖质的微酸性土壤，尤以土层深厚、肥沃湿润、排水良好的沙质土壤最为适宜。
【繁殖方式】
四季桂通常可采用扦插、压条或播种方法繁殖。若在花坛或园林配景，其株高可达2—3米。如果用于家庭盆栽则可矮化在1米以下。它的树干分枝较多，叶片较细，其幼苗经长到一年之后便可陆续开花，长到3年之后花量更大，甚有观赏价值。在栽培管理中，要注意适当增施草木灰和骨粉等磷钾肥，借以增添花量和香味。并要注意防治叶斑病，炭疽病，扁刺蛾和蜡蚧虫等病虫为害，保证植株正常生长发育，适时开花。
【栽培技术】
四季桂花喜温暖环境，宜在土层深厚，排水良好，肥沃、富含腐殖质的偏酸性砂质壤土中生长。不耐干旱瘠薄，在浅薄板结贫瘠的土壤上，生长特别缓慢，枝叶稀少，叶片瘦小，叶色黄化，不开花或很少开花，甚至有周期性的枯顶现象，严重时桂花整株死亡；它喜阳光，但有一定的耐阴能力。幼树时需要有一定的蔽荫，成年后要求有相对充足的光照，才能保证桂花的正常生长。据观察，桂花单株树冠的一侧贴近墙面，或两棵桂花的树冠相互重叠时，贴近墙面的一侧或交错重叠的那部分树冠，很快变的稀疏，影响整个树冠的形体与美观。可见，桂花适宜栽植在通风透光的地方；桂花喜欢洁净通风的环境，不耐烟尘危害，受害后往往不能开花；畏淹涝积水，若遇涝渍危害，则根系发黑腐烂，叶片先是叶尖焦枯，随后全叶枯黄脱落，进而导致全株死亡；不很耐寒，但相对其它常绿阔叶树种，还是一个比较耐寒的树种，这为北方桂花盆栽提供了可能。
【园林用途】
四季桂是桂花的一个优良品种，四季开花，四季飘香。夏秋两季芳香浓郁，春冬两季微有香气。四季栽培，即可美化环境，又可入药。其根炖肉服，治虚火牙痛、喉痛。无论是阳台、庭院均可栽培。 常植于园林内、道路两侧、草坪和院落等地，是机关、学校、军队、企事业单位、街道和家庭的最佳绿化树种。由于它对二氧化疏、氟化氢等有害气体有一定的抗性，也是工矿区绿化的优良花木。它与山、石、亭、台、楼、阁相配，更显端庄高雅、悦目怡情。它同时还是盆栽的上好材料，做成盆景后能观形、石花、闻香，真是“一举三得”。 除此之外，桂花材质硬、有光泽、纹理美丽，是雕刻的良材。 桂花是制作桂花糖、桂花茶、桂花酒、桂花糕的重要原料，从桂花中提炼的香精，广泛运用于食品行业和化工业。 桂皮可提取染料和鞣料，桂叶可作为调料。为食品增进清香。
热心网友
时间：2023-01-12 16:22
四季挂花可以室内养殖。
四季桂花的养殖技术：
1、盆土
桂花喜欢微酸性的土壤，所以盆土可用腐殖土或泥炭、园土、沙土或河沙（比例为5:3:2）混合。盆土制作好后，pH要保持在5.5～6.5。培养土在装盆前用0.1％的高锰酸钾溶液进行消毒。用盆以瓦盆为最佳，渗水及透气性能好是选择的标准。因为盆土基质有限，所以一般l～2年，在早春时换盆一次，有利于桂花健壮生长。
2、浇水
桂花喜欢高温、干燥，所以浇水一定要掌握“二少一多”的原则，也就是新梢萌发前要少浇，阴雨天也少浇，夏秋季干旱要多浇，而平时浇水则以保持土壤含水量50％左右为好。要注意防盆内积水烂根。在夏季气温不要超过35℃时。所以在夏天高温干燥的时候，浇水一定要足，每天早上浇一次，傍晚看看盆土干湿情况，如果干就再浇一次，中午要遮荫，避免高温影响，最好经常向花盆四周喷水降温。
3、施肥
桂花喜欢有机肥。一般桂花春天发芽以后每隔10天左右施一次充分腐熟的稀薄饼肥水或猪粪液。7月以后施复合有机肥最佳。9月初施最后一次以磷肥为主的液肥，能够促进桂花生长，有利于开花。
4、修枝
盆栽桂花最好选矮壮、主干粗、枝叶匀称的。如达不到要求，可在上盆后短截修枝。一般可进行春秋两次修枝，第一次修剪在秋季开花后进行，修剪时要根据植株长势适当修剪生长过密枝的，使每个侧枝上均匀留下粗壮短枝，把徒长枝剪去。第二次修剪在早春未萌发前进行，把过冬的一些枯枝、弱枝、病虫枝剪去。
5、病虫防治
桂花的病虫害很多，要及时观察，及时喷药防治。选择桂花时最好选择抗性强的品种，室内养殖要注意保证桂花充足的光照。
热心网友
时间：2023-01-12 17:56
可以，但是室内时常温，植物没有休眠期，生长不旺盛。
热心网友
时间：2023-01-12 20:04
可以
热心网友
时间：2023-01-12 22:29
Gunman0755
Recommended to 2017-10-14
Answer: Four Seasons hanging flowers can be cultivated indoors.
1.|
Osmanthus fragrans likes slightly acidic soil, so the soil can be mixed with humus or peat. It can be mixed with soil, soil, sand, sand or sand (5:3:2). When the basin is made well, the pH should be kept in 5.5 to 6.5. The culture soil was sterilized with 0.1% Potassium Permanganate solution before loading. It is the best choice to use a basin with a basin. Because the matrix of potted soil is limited, it is generally L to 2 years, and it changes basin once in early spring, which is beneficial to the strong growth of Osmanthus fragrans.
2.|, water, water
The water must master the principle of "more than two less", which means less pouring before the sprouting of the new shoots, less pouring in rainy days, and more water in summer and autumn, while water in the ordinary time keeps the soil water content of about 50%. Attention should be paid to the accumulation of water in the basin. In summer, the temperature should not exceed 35 degrees centigrade. So when the heat is dry in summer, water must be enough to be poured every morning to see the dry and wet condition of the basin in the evening. If it is dry again, it should be shaded at noon to avoid the influence of high temperature. It is best to cool the water around the flowerpot.
3.|
Sweet scented osmanthus likes organic manure. In general, sweet scented osmanthus sprouts will be applied once every 10 days after the sprouting. It is best to apply compound organic fertilizer after July. In the early September, the last liquid fertilizer, mainly phosphate fertilizer, could promote the growth of Osmanthus fragrans and promote flowering.
4.|, pruning and pruning
Potted osmanthus is best for short and strong. If you can not meet the requirements, you can cut short branches after the upper basin. In the spring and autumn two pruning, the first pruning in autumn after the flowering, pruning should be properly pruned according to the growth of the plant, so that each side branches evenly left stout and short branches, the long branches cut off. The second pruning is carried out before early spring, and some of the dead branches of winter are cut off.
5.|, disease and pest control
There are many pests and diseases in Osmanthus fragrans. No more examples are given here, mainly in order to observe and spray in time.
6.|
When selecting Osmanthus fragrans, it is best to choose varieties with strong resistance. Indoor aquiculture should ensure that the Osmanthus fragrans have enough light.
Reference material:
[brief]
Osmanthus fragrans is a fine variety of Osmanthus fragrans, which blossoms in four seasons and fragrance in the four seasons. In summer and autumn, the two seasons are rich in aroma. Spring and winter are fragrant in the two season. It is often planted in the garden. Osmanthus fragrans belongs to evergreen trees, whose roots are developed and their leaves are opposite. It is warm and humid climate, and it is not resistant to cold.
Chinese Name: Osmanthus fragrans: phyllophylum: angiosperm: dicotyledonous
Order: lip family: the genus osmanthus: species of Osmanthus: Osmanthus fragrans
[morphological characteristics]
Evergreen broad-leaved trees, up to 15 meters tall, can cover 400 square meters. The seedlings of Osmanthus fragrans have obvious main roots, and their roots are well-developed. The young root is pale yellow brown, and the old root is yellow brown. The leaves are opposite, the leaves are smooth, leathery, the axial axis is dark green, and the far axis is pale. There are 2 to 3 pairs of superimposed buds.
[distribution]
The Osmanthus fragrans in the Yangtze River Valley and the southern part of the country are mostly potted in the north.
1.|, northern subtropical decious leaves.
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3.|, south subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest area (main cities: Fuzhou, Xiamen, Quanzhou. Zhangzhou. Guangzhou, Guangzhou. Foshan. Shunde, Shunde. Shunde, Huizhou, Huizhou. Huizhou, Shantou, Shantou.
[growth habit]
The four seasons are weak, positive, warm and humid, with certain cold resistance, but not cold. Light and shade, and shade should be given to seedlings. The soil is most suitable for the sandy soil which is well drained.
[reproctive mode]
Four seasons often use cuttings, sticks, strips or seeding methods to breed. If planted in flower beds or gardens, the plant height can reach 2 - 3 meters. If used for family pot cultivation, it can be dwarfed under 1 meters. Its branches are more numerous and its leaves are thinner. Its seedlings can bloom one after another for a year, and after 3 years, the amount of flowers is bigger and has more ornamental value. In the cultivation and management, we should pay attention to increasing the amount of phosphorus and potash fertilizer such as plant ash and bone meal. We should also pay attention to the prevention and control of leaf spot, anthrax, flat moth and wax scale insects, so as to ensure normal growth and development of plants.
